Key Facts
- Term
- 1857--1861
- Party
- Democratic
- Vice President
- John C. Breckinridge
- First Lady
- Harriet Lane (niece, served as hostess)
- Home State
- Pennsylvania
- Born
- 1791
- Died
- 1868
Biography
Buchanan's presidency is widely regarded as a failure for his inability to prevent the secession crisis.
Key Events & Accomplishments
- Presided over the secession of seven Southern states
- Endorsed the Dred Scott decision
Election Results
| Year | Opponent | Electoral Vote | Popular Vote |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1856 | John C. Fremont, Millard Fillmore | 174-114-8 | +12.2% (three-way race) |
Did You Know?
- Buchanan is the only president who never married.