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Glossary
Equal Protection

Civics Glossary

Equal Protection

Judicial

Last verified: June 2026

Definition

The 14th Amendment guarantee that no state shall deny any person "equal protection of the laws."

Related Terms

Due Process

The constitutional guarantee that the government must follow fair procedures before depriving a person of life, liberty, or property.

More Judicial Terms

Amicus Brief

A legal document filed by a non-party ("friend of the court") in a case.

Certiorari

The process by which the Supreme Court decides to hear a case. Four justices must vote to hear it.

Dissent

A written opinion by justices who disagree with the majority decision.

Due Process

The constitutional guarantee that the government must follow fair procedures before depriving a person of life, liberty, or property.

Habeas Corpus

A legal principle requiring the government to justify imprisonment of a detained person before a court.

Judicial Review

The power of courts to determine whether laws and executive actions are constitutional. Established by Marbury v. Madison.

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