Legislative

Impeachment

Definition

The process by which the House charges a federal official with "high crimes and misdemeanors." The Senate holds the trial.

The lower chamber of Congress with 435 members apportioned by population. Members serve 2-year terms.

The upper chamber of Congress with 100 members (2 per state) serving 6-year terms.

A legislative act authorizing the expenditure of government funds for a specific purpose.

A legislature with two separate chambers. The U.S. Congress is bicameral, consisting of the Senate and the House of Representatives.

A proposed law introduced in Congress or a state legislature.

A meeting of members of a political party or interest group to discuss strategy, select candidates, or make policy decisions.

A Senate procedure to end debate (a filibuster) and bring a matter to a vote. Requires 60 out of 100 senators.

A subgroup of legislators assigned to review, amend, and recommend action on bills related to a specific topic.